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 The primitive cajuput forest in the Centre has
been preserved. Tourists can take a boat ride under the shade of
cajuput trees, contemplating storks and rare and precious birds in
the Centre.
 Pharmacist Nguyen Van Be talks with
a worker of the Centre.
 Tending the field of
lemon-grass.
 Mimosa flower, a precious medicinal
herb planted in the Centre.
 Poon flower, a precious medicinal herb
planted in the Centre.
 The essential oil refining workshop
of the Centre.
| In 1983, pharmacist
Nguyen Van Be, a lecturer at Ho Chi Minh City Medicine and
Pharmacy
University and Vice Director of Phytopharco
Company, decided to work in Dong Thap Muoi in southern
Vietnam
.
Here, he and his colleagues have spent 16 years digging over 100km of
canals and arroyos and building up dams to preserve water on an area of
1,041ha in Binh Phong Thanh Commune, Moc Hoa District, Long An Province
and established Dong Thap Muoi Medicinal Herbs Research, Preservation and
Development Centre in 1999. It is now an eco-tourist convalescence and
disease treatment area.
The area consists of 1,000ha of cajuput forests
with about 19 varieties, including 800ha of Malaleuca cajeputi – the
largest one in Vietnam. Malaleuca cajeputi is
a precious medicinal material that is exploited by the Centre to produce
drugs for anti-inflammatory purposes, speed heeling, cold and flu
prevention and is a respiratory anti-inflammatory.
Particularly, the famous Eucalyptus
essential oil for the newborn is also extracted from the plant. The
medicinal herb preservation area covers 15ha with hundreds of precious and
rare medicinal herb genes, such as Ngai tien (Hedychium Sp), Ha
thu o do (Polygonum multiflorum Thunb), Nhau rung (Morinda
citrifolia), Mu u (Calophyllum inophyllum) and Diep ha chau
(Phyllanthus urinaria).
In the initial period, due to lack
of facilities, the Centre mainly preserved and developed the medicinal
materials source, extracted essential oils and produced medicines. Up to
now, the Centre has invested in building a modern laboratory and essential
oil refining workshop and produced over 100 kinds of essential oils, such
as cajuput, centella, fragrant knotweed, etc., that is considered the most
complete collection of essence oils in
Southeast Asia . 80%
of which are used to serve the pharmaceutical sector and 20% for the
flavouring and food sectors.
To have such facilities, Nguyen Van Be
and his colleagues had to face tremendous difficulties. He is known as
“Mr.Ba of alum land” by the locals. Wearing slippers and a kaki
discoloured shirt, the man with a sunburnt face looks like a farmer rather
than a pharmacist. He has spent many years collecting typical sources of
medicinal herbs with diverse and plentiful varieties in the
Cuu
Long
River
delta and
other plants to preserve and develop in the Centre. Initially, the plants
did not adapt to alum soil in the area so he improved their adaptability
using his thorough knowledge. Everyday, he works together with employees
and instructs them on turning over the soil, taking care of the
15ha-medicinal herbs area without using any kind of chemical fertilizers
or pesticides. They only use organic fertilizers and medicinal wastes
after extracting essential oils, so the medicinal herbs, vegetables and
fruits planted in the Centre are very clean and safe for health. He said:
“All 120 workers are the Centre’s owners who are aware of the fact that
they are working for themselves”. Visiting the centre, Nguyen Van Be
instructed us on the use of each essential oil and the treatment of many
diseases by medicinal herbs. He said: “From the love and passion to
nature, I decide to work here and I believe that it is a right
decision”.
When visiting the primitive cajuput
forest area, “Mr. Ba of alum land” told us about his ideas to develop
eco-tourism. However, he emphasized that to develop tourism in the area
they must preserve everything belonging to nature and do not receive every
tourist. Those who visit the tourist area must have the love for nature
and awareness of protecting the environment. Here still preserves the
primitive beauty of forests together with the plentiful fauna and flora.
Particularly, we had a chance to taste the honey made by the bees in this
area, a speciality in Dong Thap Muoi. Going deep into the forest we saw a
thick swathe of cajuput trees, shading many canals. Hundreds of birds,
including storks flew off when our canoe approached. In the flood season,
from September to December, thousands of Giang sen, wild
ducks, teals, etc., live in the area. Also, we saw canals covered by
water-lily and lotus that grow naturally so they have a distinctive
beauty.
In early
2007, the Centre became a member of IMEXPHARM and received investment to
build 15 works, including a factory producing oriental medicines of
international standards and a system of rest houses and therapeutic houses
to serve ecotourism, convalescence and disease treatment. All is prepared
to serve the Me Kong-Can Tho Tourism Year in 2008.
 Tourists can row the boats on the lotus lake in the
Centre.
Story by Nguyen Van
Le - Photos by Quang
Minh |